2 5S Phase 2 of 5

Home Office: Set in Order 整頓

A place for everything, and everything in its place.

The desk should have space to work. Everything else is below the desk or behind you — within reach but not in the way.

The zones to set in order

Primary workspace 💻

Desk zone

Monitor · Keyboard · Mouse
Current project only
Notebook · One pen

Shelf or bookcase 📚

Reference zone

Active reference books
Binders for current projects
Manuals · Style guides

Drawer or caddy ✏️

Supply zone

Pens · Scissors · Tape
Stapler · Paper clips
Sticky notes · Stamps

Filing cabinet or box 🗂

Archive zone

Completed project files
Tax records · Contracts
Anything not active this month

💻 desk 📚 reference· ✏️ supplies 🗂 archive

The desk rule: only the current project earns desk space. Everything else is reference (on the shelf), supply (in the drawer), or archive (in the filing zone). A clear desk isn't aesthetic — it's the difference between focused work and distracted work.

Set in Order tasks for the Home Office

What is the Set in Order phase?

Set in Order (整頓, Seiton) assigns a specific, logical home to every remaining item. Items are placed at the point of use, at the right height, with the most-used items most accessible. The goal is a system so intuitive that anyone in the household can find and return every item without being told where it goes.

📊 Take the 5S Home Audit — score your home across all five phases →

Common questions about the Home Office

How do I keep my desk clear?

The desk should have a base state — monitor, keyboard, mouse, lamp, nothing else permanently. At the end of every workday, return to base state. Items that resist being cleared signal that they need a designated home: a filing tray for active papers, a shelf for reference books, a drawer for stationery. Fix the home, not the desk.

How should I organise paperwork at home?

Three categories: action (needs a response or decision — maximum 10 items, reviewed daily), file (needs keeping — in labelled folders by topic), and recycle. Nothing else exists. Paper that doesn't fit one of those three categories should not be kept. Process new post the day it arrives; never let it stack.

How do I organise cables in a home office?

A cable tray mounted under the desk handles the main runs. Velcro ties (not cable ties — they're reusable) bundle cables that run together. Label both ends of every cable with a label maker or masking tape. Toss cables with no current device — they will not become useful.

How do I focus better by organising my workspace?

Visual clutter directly increases cognitive load — your brain processes every item on the desk as a potential task even when you're not actively looking at it. A clear desk is not aesthetic preference; it reduces the mental overhead of sitting down to work. The base-state desk practice takes 5 minutes and has a measurable effect on focus.

Common Home Office mistakes

✗ Mistake

Desk as the default landing zone for everything

✓ Fix

A desk is a workspace. Nothing lands on it that isn't active work.

✗ Mistake

Paper piles that "need to be dealt with"

✓ Fix

Piles grow. An action tray with a daily review is the fix — maximum 10 items.

See all 4 common mistakes →

Other phases for the Home Office

← Back to full Home Office guide

Set in Order in other rooms